Land_TJ
SMNS
November 22, 2025
| Land Type | Can Buy? | Notes |
| --------------------------- | ------------ | --------------------------------- |
| **Grama Natham** | ✔ Yes | House site, verify patta properly |
| **Natham Patta** | ✔ Yes | Safe if documents are clean |
| **DTCP Plot** | ✔✔ Very safe | Best option |
| **CMDA Plot** | ✔✔ Very safe | Best option |
| **Panchayat-approved plot** | ✔ Moderate | Verify carefully |
| **Nanjai (Wet land)** | ❌ No | Need NA conversion, risky |
| **Punjai (Dry land)** | ✔ Yes | Can convert to NA |
| **Poramboke** | ❌ Never | Govt land |
| **Panchayat Govt Land** | ❌ No | Cannot register |
✅ 1. Natham Land (நத்தம் நிலம்)
✔ What it means
“Village house site”
Government originally assigned it for house construction for village people.
Many houses in villages/towns are built on Natham land.
✔ Can you buy?
Yes, you can buy, but only if these conditions are true:
Patta type is Natham Patta (House site patta)
No encroachment issues
Clear EC
Proper boundaries in FMB
⚠ Risk
Some Natham pattas are “recently given” or “not original,” so always verify with a lawyer.
❌ 2. Poramboke Land (பொரம்போக்கு நிலம்)
❗ Meaning
Government-owned land
Reserved for:
Roads
Lakes / ponds
Waterways
Burial ground
Forest
Public use
🚫 Do NOT buy.
Even if someone “sells,” you will never get patta.
You cannot build anything.
Government can reclaim anytime.
Poramboke = 100% AVOID.
❌ 3. Panchayat Land (பஞ்சாயத்து நிலம்)
This can mean two things:
(A) Panchayat land (government land under panchayat)
Belongs to local panchayat
Not private
→ Cannot buy
(B) Panchayat-approved plots
Layout approved by local panchayat (not DTCP/CMDA)
→ You can buy, but approvals are weaker than DTCP.
→ Risk of disputes in future.
⚠ Buy only if seller provides:
Parent documents
Panchayat layout approval
Clear patta
FMB sketch
No EC issues
Not as safe as DTCP, but still purchaseable.
❌ 4. Nanjai Land (நஞ்சை நிலம்)
Meaning
Wet agricultural land
Used for cultivation (paddy fields etc.)
🚫 Should you buy for house?
No.
Because:
It is agriculture-only land
Cannot construct house without conversion to NA (non-agri)
DTCP approval may never come
High risk of future government restrictions
Flood-prone areas often fall in Nanjai category
Nanjai land = Avoid for house/investment
⚠ Which land types should NOT be purchased?
NEVER BUY
❌ Poramboke
❌ Panchayat government land
❌ Nanjai (if your purpose is house construction)
❌ Land with NO patta
✅ Which land types are safe to purchase?
Safe Options
✔ DTCP approved layout
✔ CMDA approved (if in Chennai region)
✔ Original Natham House-site Patta
✔ Grama Natham with long ownership history
✔ Tharam Patta (clear ancestral patta)
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